Classical liberal economist Javier Milei has won Argentina's presidential election, with Economy Minister Sergio Massa conceding defeat on Sunday.
The election result is still yet to be announced but at this stage, Argentina's Electoral Authority has revealed that 99.4 percent of the votes have been counted, with Mr. Milei securing 55.7 percent of the vote and Mr. Massa with 44.3 percent.
"Today, the reconstruction of Argentina begins. Today is a historic night for Argentina," Mr. Milei said.
"Argentina's situation is critical. The changes our country needs are drastic. There is no room for gradualism, no room for lukewarm measures."
Throughout the election campaign, Mr. Milei, who leads the La Libertad Avanza (Liberty Advances) coalition, vowed to "put an end to the parasitic and useless political caste that is destroying this country."
Among his other pledges were drastically cutting government spending, eliminating the nation's central bank, cutting unnecessary government spending, deregulating private gun ownership, and dollarizing the economy by using the U.S. dollar as the country's currency.
During the election campaign, Mr. Massa cautioned Argentines that his opponent's plans to eliminate critical government departments and curtail the state would threaten public services, including health, education, and welfare programs.
However, in his concession speech, Mr. Massa congratulated President Milei, saying that Argentines "chose another path."
"Starting tomorrow, guaranteeing the political, social, and economic functions is the responsibility of the new president. I hope he does," Mr. Massa said.
United States Congratulates Milei
In a Nov. 19 press statement, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken congratulated President-elect Milei on his victory and praised Argentina's democratic process. From 1976 to 1983, Argentina was governed by a military dictatorship accused of committing human rights crimes, including torture and executions. It is estimated between 10,000 and 30,000 citizens were killed. Elections in Argentina were restored along with democracy in 1983."The strong turnout and peaceful conduct of the vote are a testament to Argentina's electoral and democratic institutions," Mr. Blinken said.
"We look forward to working with President-elect Milei and his government on shared priorities that benefit the people of both countries, including protecting human rights and democracy, addressing climate change, and investing in the middle class."
"Congratulations to Javier Milei on a great race for President of Argentina. The whole world was watching! I am very proud of you. You will turn your Country around and truly Make Argentina Great Again!," he said.