There's no evidence that Sweden's youngest schoolchildren, who have never had to miss a single day in school because of the COVID pandemic, suffered any drop in their reading skills, a new study suggests.
Throughout much of the pandemic, Sweden's response relied heavily on voluntary cooperation. Instead of imposing face covering and social distancing mandates on schools, it only recommended teachers and students to stay at home if they felt any symptoms of illness.
There is no official national data on student progress in reading during the pandemic because the Swedish government canceled its national tests in 3rd-grade reading and math in 2020, and didn't require schools to report those test scores in 2021. This prompted the researchers to base their study on data collected from LegiLexi, a popular free-to-use online tool that allows primary school students to test their language skills.
The researchers compared average LegiLexi test scores from the four school years from 2017–2018 to 2020–2021 in two aspects: word decoding and reading comprehension. The result shows that test-takers in the 2020–2021 "pandemic year" performed just as well as those in previous school years in both areas of language.
"We conclude that there is no evidence of a learning loss regarding early reading skills in Swedish primary school students," the researchers wrote.
This of course doesn't mean that the CCP virus pandemic didn't at all negatively affect the reading ability of any individual Swedish child, the researchers noted. But overall, Swedish primary school students' reading skills did stay at a stable level throughout the pandemic.
"In the light of international studies on reading skills in younger students during the pandemic, we conclude that the decision to keep schools open benefited Swedish primary school students," they added.
The finding comes amid numerous reports on loss of literacy skills among American children in the aftermath of pandemic lockdowns and widespread school closures.
"Especially alarming, overall K-2 Fall 2021 scores indicate the highest percentage of students scoring below benchmark at grade-level entry ever observed at the fall assessment," the study warned.
