UN Security Council Holds First Meeting Over Russia-Ukraine Tensions

Lorenz Duchamps
By Lorenz Duchamps
January 31, 2022International
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The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on Monday met publicly at the request of the United States to discuss Russia’s military build-up near its border with Ukraine.

U.S. Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield, following opening remarks by Russian diplomat Vasily Nebenzya, said the United States has called for the meeting to protect peace and security, saying the negotiations are not about the United States and Russia, but about the peace and security of member-states.

“Imagine how uncomfortable you would be if you had 100,000 troops sitting at your border,” said Thomas-Greenfield.

Nebenzya, in opening remarks, pointed to Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky’s pledge for calm last week, dismissing claims about Russian aggression, saying they are “a myth.”

“They do not see, in this activity, that we are a threat,” the Russian envoy said about Zelensky and Ukraine’s Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov’s comments that stated “there are no grounds to believe” that Moscow is preparing an invasion very soon, adding however that they are “possible and probable in the future.”

Thomas-Greenfield dismissed a charge by Nebenzia that says Washington was trying “to whip up hysterics” and use “megaphone diplomacy” by calling the first UNSC meeting on the Ukraine-Russia situation.

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U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-Greenfield speaks at a United Nations Security Council meeting to discuss the situation between Russia and Ukraine in New York City on Jan. 31, 2022. (Spencer Platt/Getty Images)
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Russia’s U.N. Ambassador Vasily Nebenzya addresses the United Nations Security Council, before a vote, on Jan. 31, 2022. (Richard Drew/AP Photo)

Moscow has previously signaled that it would try and block the UNSC meeting if it gets the support of nine from the 15-member body, but the United States won the UNSC vote on Monday for the Ukraine meeting to continue, with 10 votes in favor and two against. Russia is one of five permanent veto-wielding powers on the council along with the United States, France, the United Kingdom, and China.

Following the vote, U.N. Undersecretary-General for Political Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo went ahead with an open briefing, which was followed by speeches from the 15 council members. Any formal action by the UNSC is extremely unlikely, given Russia is one of the council’s five veto powers, which also includes China.

Only China and Russia voted against the public meeting, with China’s U.N. ambassador, Chen Xu, saying Beijing requests the council needs “quiet diplomacy” and not “microphone diplomacy.”

President Joe Biden said in a White House statement on Monday that the meeting was “a critical step in rallying the world to speak out in one voice: rejecting the use of force, calling for military de-escalation, supporting diplomacy as the best path forward, and demanding accountability from every member state to refrain from military aggression against its neighbors.”

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Ukrainian soldiers examine their tanks at a military unit close to Kharkiv, Ukraine, on Jan. 31, 2022. (Andrew Marienko/AP Photo)

The session kicked off more high-level diplomacy this week, though talks between the United States and Russia have so far failed to ease tensions. Russia has amassed an estimated 100,000 troops near its border with its southern neighbor, with Western powers asserting Russia plans to invade.

Russia has repeatedly denied it intends to launch an attack but demanded that NATO promise never to allow Ukraine to join the alliance, halt the deployment of NATO weapons near Russia’s borders, and roll back its forces from Eastern Europe. NATO and the United States call those demands impossible.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Monday that “hysteria promoted by Washington triggers hysteria in Ukraine, where people are almost starting to pack their bags for the front line.”

The crucial meeting comes one day after the United States announced on Jan. 30 it will impose sanctions and economic consequences if President Vladimir Putin invades Ukraine.

“I think we’ve been very clear with Mr. Putin about the economic consequences that could come his way and the way the Russian people should he further incur… invade inside Ukraine,” Pentagon spokesperson John Kirby told Fox News.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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