Patel Says FBI’s Current Headquarters Is Permanently Shutting Down

Director Kash Patel said a transition would begin immediately.
Published: 12/27/2025, 8:41:56 AM EST
Patel Says FBI’s Current Headquarters Is Permanently Shutting Down
FBI Director Kash Patel speaks during a briefing at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., Nov. 12, 2025. (Kevin Lamarque/Reuters)

FBI Director Kash Patel announced on Dec. 26 that the agency would be permanently shutting down the J. Edgar Hoover Building, which has served as the agency’s headquarters for roughly 50 years.

“December 26: Shutting down the Hoover Building,” Patel said in a post to social media.

He said the agency would immediately begin transitioning to the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, which is just blocks away in Washington.

The Trump administration announced the Reagan building as the FBI’s new site earlier this year. That complex also houses U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the Environmental Protection Agency, the General Services Administration, and a variety of other organizations. It also housed the United States Agency for International Development until substantial cuts from the Trump administration.

“We selected the already-existing Reagan Building, saving billions and allowing the transition to begin immediately with required safety and infrastructure upgrades already underway,” Patel said.

As far back as 2011, the Government Accountability Office said the Hoover Building’s condition was “deteriorating.” In his post on Dec. 26, Patel described the Hoover building as unsafe for workers.

Built in the 1970s, the Hoover Building served as a new location for the FBI, which was previously located in the Department of Justice’s building.

The building was named after its former director, J. Edgar Hoover, in 1972. While dedicating the building in 1975, President Gerald Ford praised the FBI’s employees and described the agency as “the bastion of Federal law enforcement under the Department of Justice.”
Shuttering the Hoover Building has been an interest of Patel’s before he became the FBI director. An outspoken critic of the agency, Patel gave an interview in September 2024 in which he suggested shuttering the headquarters and reopening it “as a museum of the deep state.”

During questioning from senators before his confirmation this year, Patel told Sen. Chris Coons (D-Del.) that he was trying to “highlight” a “significantly greater point” about the number of FBI employees who work in Washington. He went on to say that he was committed to having the workforce in Washington “go out into the interior of the country … and work with sheriffs’ departments and local officers.”

Coons replied, “If that had been your statement, that would be something that would be defensible. It’s the rest of it, saying you’re going to turn it into a museum of the deep state, that causes repeated questions and concerns from people like myself.”

In another interview with Fox News, he suggested that the concentration of staff in Washington was disproportionate to the city’s needs.

“Look, the FBI has 38,000 when we’re fully manned, which we’re not,” he said in May. “In the national capital region, in the 50-mile radius around Washington, D.C., there were 11,000 FBI employees. That’s like a third of the workforce. A third of the crime doesn’t happen here, so we’re taking 1,500 of those folks and moving them out.”

Congress asked the General Services Administration to choose among two locations in Maryland and one in Springfield. By November 2023, the agency said it selected Greenbelt, Maryland, for a “state-of-the-art headquarters” with the greatest transportation access for employees and visitors.
When the Trump administration changed course, Congressional Democrats criticized the move. In a joint statement from July, Virginia Democratic Sens. Tim Kaine and Mark Warner criticized the change as a “hasty, improvised approach” that gave law enforcement less than they deserved.

“For years, Democratic and Republican administrations alike have agreed on the need for a secure, purpose-built headquarters that actually meets the FBI’s mission needs,” the senators said. “This announcement brushes aside years of careful planning, ignores the recommendations of security and mission experts, and raises serious concerns about how this decision was made.”

By contrast, Patel said the relocation was a win for taxpayers, who he said were set to pay billions for a new headquarters that wouldn’t open until 2035.

“This decision puts resources where they belong: defending the homeland, crushing violent crime, and protecting national security,” he said. “It delivers better tools for today’s FBI workforce at a fraction of the cost.”

Jack Phillips contributed to this report.