Summer Pet Safety: Experts Issue Urgent Tips

The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals states that cats and dogs should have continuous access to fresh water and shade in the summer heat but don't add ice cubes.
Published: 7/1/2026, 10:53:26 AM EDT
Summer Pet Safety: Experts Issue Urgent Tips
Several dogs showed off their surfing skills on Sunday at the Rancho Santa Fe, California beach during the 18th Helen Woodward's Surf Dog Surf-a-Thon established to raise funds for orphan pets on Sept. 10, 2023. (AP)

As summer temperatures rise across the country, animal advocates are urging owners to pay special attention to their pets’ welfare.

With the 4th of July approaching, meteorologists are predicting extreme heat conditions for certain parts of the country, including Utah, Colorado, New York, Ohio, and cities such as Chicago, Detroit, St. Louis, Dallas, and Nashville.

"If we're out there and we're uncomfortable, think of them,” Cleveland Animal Protective League President and CEO Sharon Harvey told Fox News. “They're wearing a fur coat and have bare feet so they will be hot and even hotter."
Last year, there were 87.3 million pet dogs in the United States and 76.3 million pet cats, according to American Veterinary Medical Association data.

Both should have continuous access to fresh water and shade, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA).

The ASPCA website notes that dogs cool themselves and push hot air out by panting because panting evaporates moisture from their lungs and throat.

Cats regulate heat by grooming themselves.

In both species, animals with flat faces, like Pug dogs and Persian cats, are more susceptible to heat stroke since they cannot pant as effectively.

“These pets, along with the elderly, the overweight and those with heart or lung diseases, should be kept cool in air-conditioned rooms as much as possible,” the ASPCA said.

Federal research evaluating pet habits shows that up to 65 percent of dogs live strictly indoors, and up to 25 percent enjoy an indoor and outdoor lifestyle, while outdoor-only pets are in the minority.

The safest place for all pets, regardless of breed or species, during extreme heat conditions is inside, according to Harvey.

"People rightfully get worried when they see dogs tied outside, chained outside for long periods of time," she said.

For indoor pets, welfare officials recommend changing daily outdoor bathroom and exercise breaks in hot weather.

For example, owners should limit time outside during walks, skip strenuous daily walks entirely, and restrict exercise to the cooler early morning and late evening hours to keep paws off hot cement or pavement, according to a Humane Society video posted on Instagram.

Like human babies and children, under no circumstance should a pet be left alone in a car.

“Even if your car is parked in the shade with the windows rolled down, the internal temperature of your car can rise up to 140 degrees, which is unsustainable and can quickly become fatal,” the Humane Society Instagram video said.

Other hot weather tips include supervising pets around a swimming pool and skipping ice cubes.

“That temperature difference can be quite shocking,” the Humane Society said on Instagram about adding ice cubes to a pet's water bowl.