Alfala Sprouts Linked to Salmonella and E. Coli Outbreaks in Minnesota, Wisconsin

People can become infected with Salmonella and E. coli by eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water.
Published: 8/21/2026, 1:21:50 PM EDT
Alfala Sprouts Linked to Salmonella and E. Coli Outbreaks in Minnesota, Wisconsin
Alfalfa sprouts in a stock photo. (roroto12p/Shutterstock)

At least 41 people in Minnesota and Wisconsin have been sickened in a Salmonella and E. coli outbreak linked to alfalfa sprouts, health officials said.

Minnesota has reported 23 cases, according to the Minnesota Department of Health, and two people have been hospitalized between July 8 and Aug. 8, while the Wisconsin Department of Health Services has reported 18 cases.

Health officials said the illnesses have been linked to alfalfa sprouts produced by Everything Sprouts, a Minnesota-based grower. The products are sold under the Calco and Everything Sprouts brands at restaurants and grocery stores.

The outbreaks are notable because food poisoning outbreaks are typically caused by a single type of bacteria.

“It’s very unusual to have two bugs,” according to lawyer Bill Marler, who has worked on food safety cases for decades.

Marler noted that alfalfa sprouts can easily trap contaminants, so they are difficult to clean and easy for bacteria to spread when grown in warm water.

According to its official website, Everything Sprouts prides itself on the products the brand describes as "fresh, crisp sprouts," which are "raised hydroponically" without land degradation.

"Our sprouts grow in pure Minnesota water for some of the highest quality sprouts in the nation," it said.

NTD reached out to Everything Sprouts seeking comment but did not receive a response by publication.

Last year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warned Everything Sprouts of violations following an inspection at its facility in Minneapolis in which they found insanitary conditions.

“You did not clean and sanitize food contact surfaces that you use to grow, harvest, pack, or hold sprouts before contact with sprouts or seeds or beans used to grow sprouts,” the FDA’s warning letter stated.

Officials in both states are urging consumers to check for alfalfa sprouts sold under either brand, avoid eating them, and throw them away.

People can become infected with Salmonella and E. coli by eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water.

Salmonella commonly causes diarrhea, fever, stomach cramps, nausea, and sometimes vomiting. Symptoms typically begin within several hours to a few days after exposure and usually resolve within a week.

E. coli includes many different strains. Shiga toxin-producing E. coli can cause severe stomach cramps and diarrhea that may become bloody.

Both infections can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, but bloody diarrhea and severe abdominal cramps are particularly concerning for certain E. coli infections.

The Salmonella and E.coli outbreaks come amid the ongoing outbreak of Cyclospora, a parasite that can cause intestinal illness, linked to iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms de Mexico. As of Aug. 20, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports 10,930 confirmed cases, 454 hospitalizations and 2 deaths across 17 states in the outbreak.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.