Jefferies-Linked Fund Faces $715 Million Risk From First Brands Receivables

Other financial firms, including Nomura, SouthState Bank, hedge fund manager O’Connor, and CIT Group, have also been linked to First Brands.
Published: 10/8/2025, 3:14:32 PM EDT
Jefferies-Linked Fund Faces $715 Million Risk From First Brands Receivables
Traffic enters lower Manhattan after crossing the Brooklyn Bridge in New York on Feb. 8, 2024. (Bebeto Matthews/AP Photo)

Jefferies’ Point Bonita Capital fund is facing financial risk due to $715 million in unpaid invoices from collapsed global aftermarket auto parts supplier First Brands.

First Brands Group filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on Sept. 29 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, citing substantial debt and liquidity shortages.

The company is also determining whether there were any potential irregularities related to its factoring arrangements—a type of financing where a firm sells its unpaid invoices to a third party at a discount in exchange for immediate cash.

One of the largest holders of First Brands accounts receivable is Point Bonita Capital, a trade finance fund managed by Leucadia Asset Management, a division of Jefferies. Point Bonita Capital oversees a $3 billion portfolio backed by $1.9 billion in equity.

Since 2019, the fund has invested in receivables connected to First Brands’ sales to top auto retailers, including AutoZone, O’Reilly Auto Parts, and Walmart, totaling $715 million. First Brands was responsible for forwarding payments from retailers to Point Bonita Capital.
“Point Bonita always had been paid by the Obligors on time and in full,” Jefferies said in an Oct. 8 statement.

Ohio-based First Brands ceased transferring funds in mid-September, prompting concerns among creditors.

According to bankruptcy filings, the company’s special advisers began probing whether unpaid invoices had been misdirected to other factoring firms—or sold multiple times.

Jefferies confirmed that it has yet to receive any information from the investigation.

“We are in communication with First Brands’ advisors and are working diligently to determine what the impact on Point Bonita might be. We intend to exert every effort to protect the interests and enforce the rights of Point Bonita and its investors,” Jefferies said.

Several other financial firms have been linked to First Brands, including Nomura, SouthState Bank, UBS-backed hedge fund manager O’Connor, and CIT Group, which is owned by First Citizens Bancorp.

In total, First Brands has $11.6 billion in liabilities, including $2.3 billion from factoring deals.

An ad hoc group of cross-holders—typically creditors or investors—agreed to provide First Brands with $1.1 billion in debtor-in-possession financing to continue business operations and complete customer orders.

“Today’s actions mark an important step toward stabilizing First Brands’ operations and securing a long-term future for the Company’s world-class portfolio of aftermarket automotive part brands,” Chuck Moore, chief restructuring officer at First Brands, said in a statement.

Signs of Impending Doom

Trouble had been brewing shortly before First Brands declared bankruptcy.
Fitch Ratings, in a Sept. 25 note, issued a credit downgrade, pointing to growing refinancing risk and debt structure. Fitch subsequently withdrew its ratings, citing “insufficient information, as the issuer is no longer participating in the rating process.”
This summer, First Brands attempted to refinance $4.8 billion in debt maturing in 2027, aiming to boost liquidity and extend maturities to 2030. The effort stalled, and the company paused its restructuring plans, Fitch reported.

“The downgrade reflects Fitch’s view that the company’s options for addressing its debt have become increasingly limited to off-market options and it faces a higher risk of a distressed debt exchange or bankruptcy,” Fitch said in the note.

According to S&P Global, the bankruptcy of a key funding source also likely contributed to First Brands’ cash crunch.

Just days before First Brands filed for bankruptcy, its affiliate Carnaby Capital Holdings also sought Chapter 11 protection, reporting $500 million in assets against more than $1 billion in liabilities.

“We believe Carnaby was a material source of off-balance sheet financing that First Brands used to fund its working capital,” S&P Global stated in a note. “Therefore, the loss of this short-term financing likely led to a significant liquidity shortfall at the company.”

Additionally, two companies—investment firm Diameter Capital Partners and asset manager Apollo Global Management—put together a short position against First Brands’ debt early last month.

Rob Sabo and Reuters contributed to this report.