Millions of Retirees Set to Receive Final May Social Security Payments

The Social Security Administration will send its last scheduled May benefit payments on Wednesday to recipients with later-month birthdays.
Published: 5/25/2026, 11:59:25 PM EDT
Millions of Retirees Set to Receive Final May Social Security Payments
A Social Security card sits alongside checks from the U.S. Treasury in Washington on Oct. 14, 2021. (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)
Millions of Americans are set to receive another round of Social Security payments as the Social Security Administration prepares to distribute benefits on May 27.
The May 27 payment marks the final regularly scheduled Wednesday disbursement for May 2026 under the agency’s staggered payment system. More than 21 million retirees are expected to receive benefits in this payment wave, according to agency estimates tied to beneficiaries born between the 21st and 31st of any month.
The Social Security Administration structures most monthly payments around birth dates. Recipients born between the first and 10th of the month already received benefits on May 13, while those born between the 11th and 20th were paid on May 20. The remaining group, beneficiaries with birthdays from the 21st through the 31st, is scheduled for payment on May 27.
Separate payment rules apply to some long-term recipients and low-income beneficiaries. Americans who began collecting Social Security before May 1997 typically receive payments on the third day of each month. Because May 3 fell on a Sunday this year, those payments were instead issued on Friday, May 1. The same adjusted date applied to recipients receiving both Social Security and Supplemental Security Income, commonly known as SSI.
SSI beneficiaries, who are generally elderly, blind, or disabled individuals with limited income and resources, normally receive payments on the first of each month. When scheduled payment dates land on weekends or federal holidays, the agency moves deposits earlier.
Wednesday’s payment run includes retirement benefits, Social Security Disability Insurance payments, survivor benefits, and spousal benefits. In cases where a person collects benefits based on a spouse’s or deceased family member’s earnings record, payment timing is determined by the primary worker’s birth date rather than the beneficiary’s own birthday.
Average monthly benefit amounts vary by program category in 2026. Retired workers are receiving an average monthly benefit of about $2,026. Disability beneficiaries receive roughly $1,493 per month on average, while survivor beneficiaries collect approximately $1,625, according to agency figures.
The latest payment cycle also arrives as beneficiaries continue monitoring future cost-of-living adjustments, commonly referred to as COLA increases. The 2026 COLA increase was set at 2.8 percent, but some analysts now project a larger increase for 2027 amid persistent inflation pressures tied to housing, utilities, groceries, and medical costs.
In a recent interview with NTD News, Senior Citizens League Executive Director Shannon Benton said many retirees continue struggling with affordability despite previous COLA increases. The advocacy group recently called for a 3.9 percent COLA increase for 2027, while some analysts estimate the adjustment could rise as high as 4.2 percent if inflation remains elevated.
Financial adviser Steve Sexton told NTD News that larger COLA increases do not necessarily translate into greater financial security for retirees.
“Sometimes people hear ‘bigger Social Security check’ and assume it’s purely positive news,” Sexton said. “The reality is a little more mixed.”