US Signs Trade Agreement With Japan

The United States and Japan signed on Oct. 7 a trade agreement that would open up markets to $7 billion worth of U.S. agricultural goods.

“This is a huge victory for America’s farmers, ranchers and growers. And that’s very important to me,” President Donald Trump said in a signing ceremony at the White House.

Trump described the deal, dubbed the new U.S.-Japan Trade Agreement, as a huge victory for both countries, especially America’s farmers. The deal will grant U.S. growers significantly more access to the Japanese market.

Japan trade deal
President Donald Trump shakes hands with Japanese Ambassador to the United States Shinsuke Sugiyama (L) and U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer after they signed a trade agreement in the Roosevelt Room of the White House on Oct. 7, 2019. (Evan Vucci/AP Photo/)

Japan is the third-largest agricultural market for U.S. exporters, according to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR). In 2018, the United States exported $13 billion worth of farm products to Japan, including corn, beef and beef products, pork and pork products, soybeans, and wheat.

The White House says over 90 percent of United States agricultural imports into Japan will be duty-free or receive preferential tariff access.

Alongside the agriculture deal, the U.S.-Japan Digital Trade Agreement was also signed. There is $40 billion worth of digital trade between both countries.

President Donald Trump applauds
President Donald Trump applauds after Japanese Ambassador to the United States Shinsuke Sugiyama, left, and U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer sign a trade agreement in the Roosevelt Room of the White House on Oct. 7, 2019. (Evan Vucci/AP Photo)

The deal was first announced at the August Group of 7 summit in Biarritz, France. At the U.N. gathering last month, the two countries signed an agreement-in-principle.

Trump has long complained about America’s large trade deficit with Japan, which came to $58 billion last year.

Japan is the fourth-largest U.S. trade partner after China, Canada, and Mexico. And in August, the country surpassed China as the largest foreign holder of U.S. government debt.

Japan was also the third-largest source of foreign direct investment in the United States in 2018.

In 2018, U.S. exports to Japan totaled $121 billion, with $76 billion in goods and $45 billion in services, according to the USTR. U.S. imports totaled $179 billion, with goods accounting for more than 80 percent of imports, most notably motor vehicles and parts—30 percent.

The size of the bilateral goods trade deficit has been a source of tension for the United States, prompting the Trump administration to start new trade talks with Tokyo in 2018. The USTR in a report cited various nontariff barriers in the Japanese market as a source of the trade imbalance.

The Epoch Times reporter Emel Akan and The Associated Press contributed to this report.

From The Epoch Times

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