Hong Kong police on May 11 arrested 90-year-old Cardinal Joseph Zen, along with four other pro-democracy figures allegedly linked to a fund supporting Hong Kong protesters, according to local media reports. The arrests were made under a draconian Beijing-imposed national security law used to quash dissent in the city.
Hong Kong National Security Police Unit arrested Zen, who was the former head of the Catholic Church in Hong Kong, singer and activist Denise Ho, academic Hui Po-Keung, lawyer Margaret Ng, and former lawmaker former Cyd Ho for allegedly contravening the “collusion with foreign forces” provision of the National Security Law.
Those arrested were trustees of the now-dissolved “612 Humanitarian Relief Fund,” which provided medical and humanitarian assistance to pro-democracy protesters in Hong Kong in 2019. The fund dissolved in August 2021.
Hui had been arrested at the airport on Tuesday night, according to media reports, while Cyd Ho was already in prison for a separate case.
“We condemn the arrests of these activists whose supposed crime was funding legal aid for pro-democracy protestors back in 2019," said Benedict Rogers, chief executive of advocacy group Hong Kong Watch. “Today’s arrests signal beyond a doubt that Beijing intends to intensify its crackdown on basic rights and freedoms in Hong Kong.”
“We urge the international community to shine a light on this brutal crackdown and call for the immediate release of these activists,” he added.
The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) imposed the national security law in Hong Kong in June 2020 and has been using it to clamp down on dissenting voices by punishing anyone deemed by Beijing to have engaged in acts of terrorism, subversion, collusion with foreign forces, and secession. Those offenses carry a maximum of life imprisonment. More than 100 pro-democracy figures have been arrested or charged under the law.
The law has drawn international condemnation, with Western governments saying the law has been used to silence dissent, curtail free speech, and erode Hong Kong’s relative autonomy.
The arrest came days after Hong Kong’s new leader John Lee, a former security chief, came to power. Lee was the sole candidate in the 2022 Hong Kong Chief Executive election who ran unopposed in the Beijing-controlled selection process.
Hui, an associate cultural studies professor at Lingnan University, had once taught exiled democracy activist Nathan Law.
"If you want to punish someone, you can always find an excuse," Law wrote on his Facebook page in response to Hui's arrest.