US Lifts Sanctions on Iranian Oil Stranded at Sea

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the United States will ‘use the Iranian barrels against Tehran to keep the price down’ as the war continues.
Published: 3/20/2026, 9:13:34 PM EDT
US Lifts Sanctions on Iranian Oil Stranded at Sea
3D-printed oil pump jacks, Iranian flag, and a rising stock graph appear in this illustration taken on March 2, 2026. (Dado Ruvic/Illustration/Reuters)

The United States has issued a 30-day sanctions waiver to allow the sale of Iranian crude oil and petroleum products that are currently stranded at sea, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on March 20.

A general license had been issued authorizing the delivery and sale of Iranian crude oil and petroleum products that had already been loaded onto ships as of March 20, according to a document released by the Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control. The license is valid until April 19.

Bessent wrote on X that the United States issued the license “to maximize the flow of energy to the world” and keep oil prices down amid the ongoing conflict with Iran.

“By temporarily unlocking this existing supply for the world, the United States will quickly bring approximately 140 million barrels of oil to global markets, expanding the amount of worldwide energy and helping to relieve the temporary pressures on supply caused by Iran,” he stated.

“In essence, we will be using the Iranian barrels against Tehran to keep the price down as we continue Operation Epic Fury.”

Bessent said the 30-day sanctions waiver is strictly limited to Iranian oil that is already in transit and does not allow new purchases or production, noting that U.S. pressure on Iran remains unchanged.

He said “Iran will have difficulty accessing any revenue generated and the United States will continue to maintain maximum pressure on Iran and its ability to access the international financial system.”

Bessent added that Washington sought to bring around 440 million extra barrels of oil into the global market amid the shipping disruptions caused by the ongoing war with Iran.

On March 12, Washington issued a 30-day license authorizing the sale of Russian crude oil and petroleum products stranded at sea, effective until April 11, to help contain oil prices.

Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical energy chokepoints, has been disrupted since the United States and Israel began military operations against Iran at the end of February.

Iran has retaliated by firing missiles and drones at Israel and U.S. military assets and targets across Gulf nations.

President Donald Trump said on March 20 that the United States may consider “winding down” its military operation in Iran as it’s “getting very close to meeting” the objectives.

The president also said that assistance from other countries is necessary to ensure safe passage in the Strait of Hormuz after the United States departs.

“The Hormuz Strait will have to be guarded and policed, as necessary, by other Nations who use it—The United States does not!” Trump wrote. “If asked, we will help these Countries in their Hormuz efforts, but it shouldn’t be necessary once Iran’s threat is eradicated.”

A number of countries have signaled support to keep the Strait of Hormuz open. Earlier this week, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, and the UK said they would prepare to help ensure the safe passage of ships through the Strait of Hormuz, which connects the Persian Gulf to the Indian Ocean.
Travis Gillmore and Jack Phillips contributed to this report.