Mr. Altman's dismissal is unexpected and shocks the tech industry.
"Mr. Altman's departure follows a deliberative review process by the board, which concluded that he was not consistently candid in his communications with the board, hindering its ability to exercise its responsibilities," the company said. "The board no longer has confidence in his ability to continue leading OpenAI."
Chief Technology Officer Mira Murati will lead the company as interim CEO while the search for a new CEO is underway, OpenAI said in a statement.
Mr. Altman has started several startups, including startup accelerator Y Combinator and social networking company Loopt. He, together with others, started OpenAI as a nonprofit lab in 2015.
When OpenAI launched ChatGPT to the public last November, the chatbot swiftly became a global phenomenon, attracting hundreds of millions of users. Users were impressed by ChatGPT's ability to answer questions and engage with them across a wide array of topics. Mr. Altman became regarded as a prominent figure in the generative AI industry. The move also drove tech giants like Google and Facebook to jump into generative AI.
Just a week before his removal, at OpenAI's inaugural developer conference, Mr. Altman said ChatGPT had more than 100 million weekly users and two million developers.
As late as Thursday evening, Mr. Altman showed no signs of concern at two public events. He joined colleagues in a panel on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) conference in San Francisco.
Shocking the Tech World
Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt called Altman "a hero of mine" on X, adding: "He built a company from nothing to $90 billion in value and changed our collective world forever. I can't wait to see what he does next. I, and billions of people, will benefit from his future work—it's going to be simply incredible.""This is a shocker, and Altman was a key ingredient in the recipe for success of OpenAI," Daniel Ives, analyst at Wedbush Securities, said. "That said, we believe Microsoft and Nadella will exert more control at OpenAI going forward with Altman gone."
Call to Pause AI Development
In March, X CEO Elon Musk joined dozens of artificial intelligence experts and industry executives in signing an open letter calling on all AI labs to "immediately pause" training of systems more powerful than Chat GPT-4 for at least six months.The letter, issued by the nonprofit Future of Life Institute, has been signed by over 1,100 individuals, including Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Stability AI founder and CEO Emad Mostaque, and engineers from Meta and Google, among others.
They argue that AI systems with human-competitive intelligence can pose "profound risks to society and humanity" and change the "history of life on Earth," citing extensive research on the issue and acknowledgments by "top AI labs."
In May, Mr. Altman testified before the U.S. Senate and called on Congress to regulate the technology, citing its potential negative impact on multiple aspects of society.
"I think if this technology goes wrong, it can go quite wrong," he said at the time. "We want to be vocal about that. We want to work with the government to prevent that from happening."
